Home
cd ../playbooks
Data & ReportingIntermediate

Scientific Infographics

'Create professional infographics using Nano Banana Pro AI with smart iterative refinement. Uses Gemini 3 Pro for quality review. Integrates research-lookup and web search for accurate data. Supports 10 infographic types, 8 industry styles, and co...

10 minutes
By K-Dense AISource
#scientific#claude-code#infographics#machine-learning#statistics#visualization#database#protein

You need a polished infographic for a presentation or publication but don't have a graphic designer or the hours to learn design software. AI-powered infographic generation creates professional visuals from your data and descriptions — with iterative refinement until the output matches your vision.

Who it's for: researchers creating visual summaries of findings for conference posters and papers, science communicators translating complex data into accessible visual formats, marketing teams producing data-driven infographics for content campaigns, educators building visual teaching materials from scientific concepts, consultants preparing polished data visualizations for client presentations

Example

"Create an infographic showing our clinical trial results and patient outcomes" → Infographic pipeline: data visualization design with appropriate chart types, AI-generated professional layout in selected industry style, quality review with iterative refinement, web search integration for supporting statistics, and final output in publication-ready format

CLAUDE.md Template

New here? 3-minute setup guide → | Already set up? Copy the template below.

Or install from your terminal:
npx ccplaybooks add scientific-infographics
# Infographics

## Overview

Infographics are visual representations of information, data, or knowledge designed to present complex content quickly and clearly. **This skill uses Nano Banana Pro AI for infographic generation with Gemini 3 Pro quality review and Perplexity Sonar for research.**

**How it works:**
- (Optional) **Research phase**: Gather accurate facts and statistics using Perplexity Sonar
- Describe your infographic in natural language
- Nano Banana Pro generates publication-quality infographics automatically
- **Gemini 3 Pro reviews quality** against document-type thresholds
- **Smart iteration**: Only regenerates if quality is below threshold

Get new playbooks like this one

One email a week with new Claude Code workflows. Free, like everything here.

No spam. Unsubscribe anytime.

README.md

What This Does

Infographics are visual representations of information, data, or knowledge designed to present complex content quickly and clearly. This skill uses Nano Banana Pro AI for infographic generation with Gemini 3 Pro quality review and Perplexity Sonar for research.

How it works:

  • (Optional) Research phase: Gather accurate facts and statistics using Perplexity Sonar
  • Describe your infographic in natural language
  • Nano Banana Pro generates publication-quality infographics automatically
  • Gemini 3 Pro reviews quality against document-type thresholds
  • Smart iteration: Only regenerates if quality is below threshold
  • Professional-ready output in minutes
  • No design skills required

Quality Thresholds by Document Type:

Document Type Threshold Description
marketing 8.5/10 Marketing materials - must be compelling
report 8.0/10 Business reports - professional quality
presentation 7.5/10 Slides, talks - clear and engaging
social 7.0/10 Social media content
internal 7.0/10 Internal use
draft 6.5/10 Working drafts
default 7.5/10 General purpose

Simply describe what you want, and Nano Banana Pro creates it.


Quick Start

Step 1: Create a Project Folder

mkdir -p ~/Projects/infographics

Step 2: Download the Template

Click Download above, then:

mv ~/Downloads/CLAUDE.md ~/Projects/infographics/

Step 3: Start Claude Code

cd ~/Projects/infographics
claude

Research Integration

Automatic Data Gathering (--research)

When creating infographics that require accurate, up-to-date data, use the --research flag to automatically gather facts and statistics using Perplexity Sonar Pro.

# Research and generate statistical infographic
python skills/infographics/scripts/generate_infographic.py \
  "Global renewable energy adoption rates by country" \
  -o figures/renewable_energy.png --type statistical --research

# Research for timeline infographic
python skills/infographics/scripts/generate_infographic.py \
  "History of artificial intelligence breakthroughs" \
  -o figures/ai_history.png --type timeline --research

# Research for comparison infographic
python skills/infographics/scripts/generate_infographic.py \
  "Electric vehicles vs hydrogen vehicles comparison" \
  -o figures/ev_hydrogen.png --type comparison --research

What Research Provides

The research phase automatically:

  1. Gathers Key Facts: 5-8 relevant facts and statistics about the topic
  2. Provides Context: Background information for accurate representation
  3. Finds Data Points: Specific numbers, percentages, and dates
  4. Cites Sources: Mentions major studies or sources
  5. Prioritizes Recency: Focuses on 2023-2026 information

When to Use Research

Enable research (--research) for:

  • Statistical infographics requiring accurate numbers
  • Market data, industry statistics, or trends
  • Scientific or medical information
  • Current events or recent developments
  • Any topic where accuracy is critical

Skip research for:

  • Simple conceptual infographics
  • Internal process documentation
  • Topics where you provide all the data in the prompt
  • Speed-critical generation

Research Output

When research is enabled, additional files are created:

  • {name}_research.json - Raw research data and sources
  • Research content is automatically incorporated into the infographic prompt

Infographic Types

1. Statistical/Data-Driven (--type statistical)

Best for: Presenting numbers, percentages, survey results, and quantitative data.

Key Elements: Charts (bar, pie, line, donut), large numerical callouts, data comparisons, trend indicators.

python skills/infographics/scripts/generate_infographic.py \
  "Global internet usage 2025: 5.5 billion users (68% of population), \
   Asia Pacific 53%, Europe 15%, Americas 20%, Africa 12%" \
  -o figures/internet_stats.png --type statistical --style technology

2. Timeline (--type timeline)

Best for: Historical events, project milestones, company history, evolution of concepts.

Key Elements: Chronological flow, date markers, event nodes, connecting lines.

python skills/infographics/scripts/generate_infographic.py \
  "History of AI: 1950 Turing Test, 1956 Dartmouth Conference, \
   1997 Deep Blue, 2016 AlphaGo, 2022 ChatGPT" \
  -o figures/ai_history.png --type timeline --style technology

3. Process/How-To (--type process)

Best for: Step-by-step instructions, workflows, procedures, tutorials.

Key Elements: Numbered steps, directional arrows, action icons, clear flow.

python skills/infographics/scripts/generate_infographic.py \
  "How to start a podcast: 1. Choose your niche, 2. Plan content, \
   3. Set up equipment, 4. Record episodes, 5. Publish and promote" \
  -o figures/podcast_process.png --type process --style marketing

4. Comparison (--type comparison)

Best for: Product comparisons, pros/cons, before/after, option evaluation.

Key Elements: Side-by-side layout, matching categories, check/cross indicators.

python skills/infographics/scripts/generate_infographic.py \
  "Electric vs Gas Cars: Fuel cost (lower vs higher), \
   Maintenance (less vs more), Range (improving vs established)" \
  -o figures/ev_comparison.png --type comparison --style nature

5. List/Informational (--type list)

Best for: Tips, facts, key points, summaries, quick reference guides.

Key Elements: Numbered or bulleted points, icons, clear hierarchy.

python skills/infographics/scripts/generate_infographic.py \
  "7 Habits of Highly Effective People: Be Proactive, \
   Begin with End in Mind, Put First Things First, Think Win-Win, \
   Seek First to Understand, Synergize, Sharpen the Saw" \
  -o figures/habits.png --type list --style corporate

6. Geographic (--type geographic)

Best for: Regional data, demographics, location-based statistics, global trends.

Key Elements: Map visualization, color coding, data overlays, legend.

python skills/infographics/scripts/generate_infographic.py \
  "Renewable energy adoption by region: Iceland 100%, Norway 98%, \
   Germany 50%, USA 22%, India 20%" \
  -o figures/renewable_map.png --type geographic --style nature

7. Hierarchical/Pyramid (--type hierarchical)

Best for: Organizational structures, priority levels, importance ranking.

Key Elements: Pyramid or tree structure, distinct levels, size progression.

python skills/infographics/scripts/generate_infographic.py \
  "Maslow's Hierarchy: Physiological, Safety, Love/Belonging, \
   Esteem, Self-Actualization" \
  -o figures/maslow.png --type hierarchical --style education

8. Anatomical/Visual Metaphor (--type anatomical)

Best for: Explaining complex systems using familiar visual metaphors.

Key Elements: Central metaphor image, labeled parts, connection lines.

python skills/infographics/scripts/generate_infographic.py \
  "Business as a human body: Brain=Leadership, Heart=Culture, \
   Arms=Sales, Legs=Operations, Skeleton=Systems" \
  -o figures/business_body.png --type anatomical --style corporate

9. Resume/Professional (--type resume)

Best for: Personal branding, CVs, portfolio highlights, professional achievements.

Key Elements: Photo area, skills visualization, timeline, contact info.

python skills/infographics/scripts/generate_infographic.py \
  "UX Designer resume: Workflows - User Research 95%, Wireframing 90%, \
   Prototyping 85%. Experience - 2020-2022 Junior, 2022-2025 Senior" \
  -o figures/resume.png --type resume --style technology

10. Social Media (--type social)

Best for: Instagram, LinkedIn, Twitter/X posts, shareable graphics.

Key Elements: Bold headline, minimal text, maximum impact, vibrant colors.

python skills/infographics/scripts/generate_infographic.py \
  "Save Water, Save Life: 2.2 billion people lack safe drinking water. \
   Tips: shorter showers, fix leaks, full loads only" \
  -o figures/water_social.png --type social --style marketing

Style Presets

Industry Styles (--style)

Style Colors Best For
corporate Navy, steel blue, gold Business reports, finance
healthcare Medical blue, cyan, light cyan Medical, wellness
technology Tech blue, slate, violet Software, data, AI
nature Forest green, mint, earth brown Environmental, organic
education Academic blue, light blue, coral Learning, academic
marketing Coral, teal, yellow Social media, campaigns
finance Navy, gold, green/red Investment, banking
nonprofit Warm orange, sage, sand Social causes, charities
# Corporate style
python skills/infographics/scripts/generate_infographic.py \
  "Q4 Results" -o q4.png --type statistical --style corporate

# Healthcare style
python skills/infographics/scripts/generate_infographic.py \
  "Patient Journey" -o journey.png --type process --style healthcare

Colorblind-Safe Palettes

Available Palettes (--palette)

Palette Colors Description
wong Orange, sky blue, green, blue, vermillion Most widely recommended
ibm Ultramarine, indigo, magenta, orange, gold IBM's accessible palette
tol 12-color extended palette For many categories
# Wong's colorblind-safe palette
python skills/infographics/scripts/generate_infographic.py \
  "Survey results by category" -o survey.png --type statistical --palette wong

Smart Iterative Refinement

How It Works

┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│  1. Generate infographic with Nano Banana Pro       │
│                    ↓                                │
│  2. Review quality with Gemini 3 Pro                │
│                    ↓                                │
│  3. Score >= threshold?                             │
│       YES → DONE! (early stop)                      │
│       NO  → Improve prompt, go to step 1            │
│                    ↓                                │
│  4. Repeat until quality met OR max iterations      │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘

Quality Review Criteria

Gemini 3 Pro evaluates each infographic on:

  1. Visual Hierarchy & Layout (0-2 points)

    • Clear visual hierarchy
    • Logical reading flow
    • Balanced composition
  2. Typography & Readability (0-2 points)

    • Readable text
    • Bold headlines
    • No overlapping
  3. Data Visualization (0-2 points)

    • Prominent numbers
    • Clear charts/icons
    • Proper labels
  4. Color & Accessibility (0-2 points)

    • Professional colors
    • Sufficient contrast
    • Colorblind-friendly
  5. Overall Impact (0-2 points)

    • Professional appearance
    • Free of visual bugs
    • Achieves communication goal

Review Log

Each generation produces a JSON review log:

{
  "user_prompt": "5 benefits of exercise...",
  "infographic_type": "list",
  "style": "healthcare",
  "doc_type": "marketing",
  "quality_threshold": 8.5,
  "iterations": [
    {
      "iteration": 1,
      "image_path": "figures/exercise_v1.png",
      "score": 8.7,
      "needs_improvement": false,
      "critique": "SCORE: 8.7\nSTRENGTHS:..."
    }
  ],
  "final_score": 8.7,
  "early_stop": true,
  "early_stop_reason": "Quality score 8.7 meets threshold 8.5"
}

Command-Line Reference

python skills/infographics/scripts/generate_infographic.py [OPTIONS] PROMPT

Arguments:
  PROMPT                    Description of the infographic content

Options:
  -o, --output PATH         Output file path (required)
  -t, --type TYPE           Infographic type preset
  -s, --style STYLE         Industry style preset
  -p, --palette PALETTE     Colorblind-safe palette
  -b, --background COLOR    Background color (default: white)
  --doc-type TYPE           Document type for quality threshold
  --iterations N            Maximum refinement iterations (default: 3)
  --api-key KEY             OpenRouter API key
  -v, --verbose             Verbose output
  --list-options            List all available options

List All Options

python skills/infographics/scripts/generate_infographic.py --list-options

Configuration

API Key Setup

Set your OpenRouter API key:

export OPENROUTER_API_KEY='your_api_key_here'

Get an API key at: https://openrouter.ai/keys


Prompt Engineering Tips

Be Specific About Content

✓ Good prompts (specific, detailed):

"5 benefits of meditation: reduces stress, improves focus, 
better sleep, lower blood pressure, emotional balance"

✗ Avoid vague prompts:

"meditation infographic"

Include Data Points

✓ Good:

"Market growth from $10B (2020) to $45B (2025), CAGR 35%"

✗ Vague:

"market is growing"

Specify Visual Elements

✓ Good:

"Timeline showing 5 milestones with icons for each event"

Reference Files

For detailed guidance, load these reference files:

  • references/infographic_types.md: Extended templates for all 10+ types
  • references/design_principles.md: Visual hierarchy, layout, typography
  • references/color_palettes.md: Full palette specifications

Troubleshooting

Common Issues

Problem: Text in infographic is unreadable

  • Solution: Reduce text content; use --type to specify layout type

Problem: Colors clash or are inaccessible

  • Solution: Use --palette wong for colorblind-safe colors

Problem: Quality score too low

  • Solution: Increase iterations with --iterations 3; use more specific prompt

Problem: Wrong infographic type generated

  • Solution: Always specify --type flag for consistent results

Integration with Other Workflows

This skill works synergistically with:

  • scientific-schematics: For technical diagrams and flowcharts
  • market-research-reports: Infographics for business reports
  • scientific-slides: Infographic elements for presentations
  • generate-image: For non-infographic visual content

Quick Reference Checklist

Before generating:

  • Clear, specific content description
  • Infographic type selected (--type)
  • Style appropriate for audience (--style)
  • Output path specified (-o)
  • API key configured

After generating:

  • Review the generated image
  • Check the review log for scores
  • Regenerate with more specific prompt if needed

Use this skill to create professional, accessible, and visually compelling infographics using the power of Nano Banana Pro AI with intelligent quality review.


Tips

  • Read the docs: Check the official infographics documentation for latest API changes
  • Start simple: Begin with basic examples before tackling complex workflows
  • Save your work: Keep intermediate results in case of long-running analyses

$Related Playbooks

Data & Reporting

Excel File Manipulation

Create, edit, and manipulate Excel spreadsheets programmatically using openpyxl

10 minutes
Intermediate
Data & Reporting

Agency Dashboard

Portfolio-level client overview.

15 minutes
Intermediate
Data & Reporting

Competitor Monitor

Set up ongoing competitor monitoring.

15 minutes
Intermediate
Data & Reporting

Analytics Insights

Analyze marketing performance.

15 minutes
Intermediate
Data & Reporting

Anomaly Scan

Detect marketing anomalies.

15 minutes
Intermediate
Data & Reporting

Client Report

Generate client-facing reports.

15 minutes
Intermediate
Data & Reporting

Chart & Data Visualization Designer

Design effective data visualizations and charts. Generate chart configurations for ECharts, Chart.js, and other libraries. Create dashboards and reports.

10 minutes
Intermediate
Data & Reporting

Data Question Analyzer

Answer data questions ranging from quick lookups to formal analytical reports

10 minutes
Intermediate
Data & Reporting

Data Visualization Creator

Create publication-quality data visualizations with matplotlib, plotly, or Chart.js

10 minutes
Intermediate
Data & Reporting

Dataset Explorer

Profile datasets to understand shape, quality, distributions, and key patterns

10 minutes
Beginner
Data & Reporting

Data Pipeline Builder

Data pipeline and ETL automation - extract, transform, load workflows for data integration and analytics

10 minutes
Advanced
Data & Reporting

Data Analysis Validator

QA-review data analysis for methodology, accuracy, and presentation before sharing

10 minutes
Intermediate

Browse all Data & Reporting playbooks →